Microsoft
Hyper-V Virtual Switch Extension
The virtual switch is the software network hub that connects virtual machines to each other and, through an external switch, to your real network card. You manage it in Hyper-V Manager rather than as a driver you install, and its behavior decides whether VMs are isolated, share the host's connection, or sit on the physical LAN. Most connectivity problems here trace back to choosing the wrong switch type or binding it to the wrong physical adapter.
